Genival Pacheco wrote:
Dear Bill
How is the pressure regulated to 2.8 bar?
A mechanical Fuel pump's pressure is regulated by the spring pushiing on the diaphragm.
As long as you do not exceed the flow capacity, the spring will push fuel at a constant pressure.
The pressure produced by an electric AUX pump is fairly constant and limited by the impeller size.
The pump might produce 2.8 psi at 2gph and 2.5 at 5gph.
A totally blocked fuel system might yield up to 3psi.
As long as the flow rate stays between zero and ~7 gph, the pressure remains relatively stable.
It may be Poorly regulated but is is definetly NOT Un-Regulated.
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When operating Both the Aux Pump And the Main Mechanical Pump in series, The pressures do NOT Add together.
Whichever pump produces the highest pressure is the pressure you will see. 2.8 + 3.2 = 3.2psi
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The actual Fuel pressure in a carburetted engine is of little importance. Flow is what really matters.
As long as the pressure is high enough to fill the carburettor faster than the engine can use the fuel, more pressure adds nothing until the point is reached that the carb floats can no longer block the fuel entering the carbs because the pressure is too high and flooding occurs.
There is a very wide acceptable fuel pressure range. Anything between ~1psi and ~7psi will usually work.
3 to 5psi is a nice safe middle ground. The Goldilocks range.